Reporters are accustomed to the two-faced nature of political interactions, particularly in the Trump era. In the Capitol, Republican lawmakers engage with journalists, leak information, or spin stories behind closed doors. However, when they step onto the floor or attend rallies, they often turn on these same reporters, branding them as “enemies within” and stoking public resentment. This pattern of behavior has become a hallmark of how some politicians interact with the media.
Senator Tom Cotton (R-AR) exemplified this dynamic on Tuesday when he blocked a federal shield bill designed to protect journalists from being compelled to reveal confidential sources. Cotton’s objection was partly based on his accusation that journalists have a “long record of endangering our troops.”
He argued that passing such a bill would make the Senate complicit in supporting “deep state leakers, traitors, and criminals,” as well as journalists who, in his view, assist them out of a desire for fame and attention. Cotton also suggested that the bill should be renamed to honor Lt. Colonel Alexander Vindman, a figure who had testified against Donald Trump during his first impeachment.
In response, Senator Ron Wyden (D-OR), the primary sponsor of the bill, remained resolute, vowing to continue his efforts to push for legal protections for journalists and their sources. Wyden posted on Bluesky, stating his determination to get the bill passed and to enshrine these protections into law.
He also introduced the Free Speech Protection Act, another piece of legislation that would shield journalists from baseless lawsuits. Despite these efforts, both bills face significant obstacles, particularly due to a lack of strong Republican support.
Advocacy groups are urging lawmakers to take more concrete action to ensure the passage of these bills. Seth Stern, Director of Advocacy at the Freedom of the Press Foundation, criticized the lack of progress and called for tangible steps instead of mere speeches about the importance of press protections.
After Cotton blocked Wyden’s request for unanimous consent, Stern emphasized that Senate Democrats had ample time to move the PRESS Act forward, but time was now running out, especially with the end-of-year legislative calendar approaching.
With the prospect of a looming Trump presidency, advocacy groups are pushing for creative solutions and persistence in their efforts to protect the press. Stern urged Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer to bring the bill to the floor, even if it meant attaching it to a larger legislative package or shortening the holiday break for lawmakers. The stakes are high, and supporters of press freedom are urging lawmakers to act before it’s too late.