Former President Donald Trump has expressed his desire to end Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine quickly if he wins a second term.
However, this approach might not align with Ukraine’s goals, as Trump is reportedly considering a peace deal that would involve Ukraine ceding Crimea and the Donbas region to Russia permanently. If pursued, this proposal could be detrimental to Ukraine’s aspirations to reclaim its territories and join NATO.
Reports from The Washington Post suggest that Trump if re-elected, would push for Ukraine to relinquish control of the occupied Crimean Peninsula and the eastern Donbas region to Moscow in exchange for a peace agreement.
Trump’s adviser, Jason Miller, dismissed these reports as “fake news,” emphasizing Trump’s focus on stopping the killing and criticizing President Joe Biden’s approach.
The Kremlin has acknowledged speculation about Trump’s intentions but stated that no concrete initiatives have been announced. This uncertainty adds to the challenges faced in achieving a lasting peace in Ukraine. Since Russia’s invasion in 2014, peace talks have seen little progress, with both sides maintaining firm positions on their war goals.
Peace Proposal Could Feature Permanent Block on Ukraine’s NATO Membership
Ukraine seeks the withdrawal of Russian forces from all occupied territories, reparations, and accountability for war crimes. Additionally, Ukraine aims to align itself with Western institutions like the European Union and NATO. But in a different light, Russia’s objectives include dismantling Ukraine’s sovereignty and preventing its integration with Western alliances.
Trump’s reported peace plan may include a permanent block on Ukraine joining NATO, a move that would favor Putin’s interests in maintaining Ukraine as a neutral state outside of Western alliances. However, such concessions could undermine Ukraine’s territorial integrity and sovereignty, raising concerns among Ukrainian officials and lawmakers.
Oleksandr Merezhko, a member of the Ukrainian parliament, emphasizes that any peace plan should not compromise Ukraine’s territorial integrity. He warns against territorial concessions that could play into Putin’s broader agenda of undermining Ukraine’s statehood and national identity.
The wider context of U.S.-Russian relations adds complexity to the situation. Despite Trump’s previous actions against Russia, including sanctions and military support for Ukraine, Putin’s preference for a second term Trump indicates a belief that Trump’s policies align more closely with Russian interests.
However, Moscow’s expectations are cautious, recognizing that any U.S. president will prioritize American interests. Trump’s unpredictability and desire for a successful outcome could influence his negotiation approach, but Moscow’s ultimate goal remains sidelining Ukraine from Western alliances.
Finally, Trump’s potential return to office could introduce new dynamics to the Ukraine-Russia conflict, with implications for Ukraine’s territorial integrity, NATO aspirations, and broader geopolitical alignment. The balance between achieving peace and safeguarding Ukraine’s interests will be a critical challenge in future negotiations.