House Speaker Mike Johnson faces a delicate balancing act as he navigates the process of bringing an aid bill for Ukraine to the floor for debate.
With Democrats holding a slim majority in the House, Johnson will need their support to advance the legislation, both in terms of procedural motions and actual passage.
This dynamic places Democrats, particularly their party leader Rep. Hakeem Jeffries, in a position of serious influence over the fate and structure of the aid package.
Traditionally, party members have aligned in a straight-line vote to bring bills to the floor, but recent years have seen House Republicans blocking routine rule votes, complicating the process. Johnson’s potential need to turn to Democrats for assistance reflects the growing polarization and gridlock in Congress.
Seeking Democratic support would not only empower them to influence the bill’s content but could also affect Johnson’s political standing within his own party. Reps. Marjorie Taylor Greene and Thomas Massie are reportedly considering calling for a vote to oust Johnson, underscoring the internal tensions within the GOP.
Democrats have already begun asserting their demands, with Jeffries insisting on a substantial allocation of humanitarian aid, among other priorities.
While Republicans have pushed for aid bills omitting certain provisions, such as humanitarian aid for Gaza, Democrats are wary of potential Republican amendments, particularly those related to immigration policies.
Johnson’s potential reliance on Democrats mirrors a similar situation faced by then-House Speaker Kevin McCarthy last year, when he sought Democratic support to bring up a debt ceiling bill negotiated with President Joe Biden.
McCarthy’s move led to calls for his ouster from within the GOP ranks, highlighting the risks associated with seeking bipartisan cooperation.
Despite the challenges, Democrats express optimism about advancing the aid bill for Ukraine, provided it aligns with their policy objectives. Rep. Jared Moskowitz emphasized the importance of maintaining bipartisan support for critical legislation, suggesting a willingness to cooperate if the bill meets their criteria.