The International Criminal Court (ICC) is seeking arrest warrants for top leaders on both sides of the Israel-Hamas conflict, including Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar, on charges of war crimes and crimes against humanity.
This marks the first time the ICC has targeted the leader of a close US ally, putting Netanyahu in the same category as Russian President Vladimir Putin, who also faces an ICC arrest warrant.
According to ICC Chief Prosecutor Karim Khan, the warrants are being sought for Netanyahu, Sinwar, Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant, and two other high-ranking Hamas officials.
The charges against the Hamas leaders include extermination, murder, taking of hostages, rape, and sexual assault in detention, while the charges against Netanyahu and Gallant include causing extermination, starvation, and deliberately targeting civilians in conflict.
Khan emphasized that the ICC is not swayed by political considerations, stating, “Nobody is above the law.” He encouraged Israel to challenge the ICC’s jurisdiction if they disagree but emphasized that the court will proceed with the investigation.
The ICC claims jurisdiction over Gaza, East Jerusalem, and the West Bank, despite Israel and the US not being members, due to Palestinian leaders’ agreement to be bound by the court’s principles in 2015.
The decision has significant implications, as it puts top leaders on both sides of the conflict on notice that they will be held accountable for their actions. The ICC’s move is a crucial step towards justice and accountability, and sends a strong message that war crimes and crimes against humanity will not be tolerated.