The Israel-Hamas conflict in Gaza has resulted in a staggering death toll, with over 40,000 Palestinians reported killed according to the Gaza Health Ministry. This conflict, now in its 11th month, has also left more than 92,000 people injured and displaced over 85% of Gaza’s population from their homes. The figures provided do not differentiate between civilians and militants, adding complexity to the humanitarian crisis.
The violence began on October 7, when Hamas militants launched an attack on southern Israel, killing approximately 1,200 people and taking around 250 hostages. Israel has indicated that 111 hostages, including 15 women and two young children, have not yet been released, with 39 of these being deceased. This situation has added to the intense international efforts to broker a cease-fire and end the ongoing conflict.
In Gaza, the situation is dire as health officials struggle to identify the increasing number of casualties amid the chaos of war. The Health Ministry’s most recent report confirms 40,005 deaths, but officials believe the true number is higher due to bodies buried under rubble from airstrikes. The conflict’s intensity has led to widespread destruction, with families resorting to makeshift burials in the absence of accessible cemeteries.
The Israeli military’s campaign in Gaza has been marked by extensive destruction, targeting what it claims are Hamas positions but resulting in significant civilian casualties. With cemeteries often inaccessible, families have been forced to bury their dead in unconventional places.
In contrast, Israel has suffered losses with 329 soldiers killed and claims of over 17,000 Hamas fighters among the dead, although this has not been independently verified.
The broader impact of the conflict has been severe, with the destruction of Gaza’s infrastructure leading to a critical humanitarian crisis. The territory faces extreme hunger and a high risk of famine, with over 495,000 people expected to experience severe hunger.
Additionally, the damage to sanitation systems has caused widespread environmental issues, compounding the suffering of displaced families. The conflict has also heightened regional tensions, with ongoing skirmishes between Israeli forces and Hezbollah in Lebanon, further destabilizing the area.