International mediators, including the United States, Qatar, and Egypt, met Thursday to attempt to end the ongoing Israel-Hamas war and secure the release of hostages. Though Hamas did not attend, the discussions revolved around finding a diplomatic solution as Gaza’s death toll surpassed 40,000.
Hamas accused Israel of introducing new demands that hinder progress, though both sides initially agreed in principle to a deal backed by the U.S.
White House National Security spokesperson John Kirby stressed the importance of these negotiations but cautioned that much work remained, given the complexities involved.
While a cease-fire could alleviate regional tensions, especially with concerns about possible Iranian and Hezbollah retaliation, the situation remains delicate. Iran’s preparations for an attack and Hezbollah’s threats following the deaths of key figures have added urgency to the talks.
A significant challenge centers around the multi-phase cease-fire plan. Both sides had agreed on a framework, but Israel and Hamas are at odds over its implementation. Hamas fears Israel will resume hostilities after the release of the first wave of hostages, while Israel is wary that Hamas will prolong discussions on releasing the remaining captives. Months of negotiations have yet to bridge these critical gaps.
Israel’s latest demands, which include maintaining a military presence along the Gaza-Egypt border, have been rejected by Hamas. While Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu denies adding new conditions, his statements about Israel’s commitment to victory against Hamas raise doubts about the cease-fire’s longevity. Tensions continue to escalate as both parties accuse each other of complicating the talks.
The conflict, ignited by Hamas’ cross-border assault on October 7, has devastated both sides. Over 1,200 Israelis were killed in the initial attack, and around 250 hostages were taken, with only 100 being released during a brief cease-fire. Israel’s retaliatory strikes have caused widespread destruction in Gaza, displacing most of its 2.3 million residents and causing immense suffering among the civilian population.
Meanwhile, the regional situation remains fragile, with Hezbollah exchanging fire with Israel and other Iran-backed groups launching attacks. Though Iran and Hezbollah have expressed reluctance to escalate into a full-scale war, the risk remains significant. A cease-fire in Gaza could provide a de-escalation path, but fears persist that further violence, particularly driven by revenge for key leaders’ deaths, could still erupt.