Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is currently evaluating a contentious strategy aimed at sealing off humanitarian aid to northern Gaza as part of efforts to weaken Hamas militants. This proposed plan poses severe humanitarian risks, potentially leaving hundreds of thousands of Palestinians trapped without food or water.
Under the plan, which has been put forward by a group of retired generals, the Israeli government would declare the northern third of the Gaza Strip, including Gaza City, a closed military zone. Residents would be given a limited window to evacuate before facing military actions, and those who remain would be treated as combatants.
The so-called “Generals’ Plan” suggests that pressure on Hamas can be escalated through the denial of essential supplies to civilians. The underlying rationale is that such actions could lead to the collapse of Hamas and prompt the release of Israeli hostages.
While there has been no official decision to fully implement this plan, reports indicate that some elements may already be in effect. Officials familiar with the discussions have suggested that parts of the strategy are being quietly enacted, even as the specifics remain undisclosed.
The humanitarian crisis in northern Gaza has reached alarming levels, with no aid entering the region since late September. Human rights organizations have condemned the proposed strategy, arguing that it would likely lead to widespread starvation among civilians and contravene international law.
These groups contend that using food and essential resources as a weapon is forbidden, and allegations that Israel is deliberately restricting access to aid have led to accusations of genocide at international legal forums.
Despite repeated evacuation orders from the Israeli government, compliance among the Palestinian population has been minimal. Many residents are hesitant to leave their homes, fearing for their safety and the potential risks associated with relocating to areas already deemed dangerous.
Conditions in southern Gaza, where many have fled in the past, remain precarious, leading many to feel that staying put in the north is a lesser evil than attempting to escape.
Giora Eiland, the architect of the Generals’ Plan, has articulated that the only viable way to pressure Hamas is to deprive the population of essential supplies. Eiland’s perspective is that those who remain in northern Gaza will have no choice but to either surrender to the Israeli military or face extreme deprivation.
He suggests that the siege strategy could be implemented in other areas if it proves successful in northern Gaza, potentially affecting hundreds of thousands of displaced Palestinians.
The ongoing conflict has taken a devastating toll on civilians, with reports indicating over 42,000 Palestinian fatalities, the majority of whom are women and children.
As the Israeli military focuses on operations within Gaza, the humanitarian situation remains critical, with limited access to essential services. The reality for many civilians trapped in northern Gaza is one of despair, uncertainty, and a continued struggle for survival amidst the chaos of war.